In this introductory laboratory course, students construct an applied knowledge of the characteristics of aquatic systems. Students study ocean structure and marine ecology through hands-on exploration of coastal waters, open ocean waters, deep ocean waters, coral reefs, kelp forests, deep ocean vents, and tide pools. Through guided practice of the scientific model and with household instruments, the student conducts a field study of a local aquatic system for the final project. After completing this course, the student will understand and investigate human interactions with aquatic systems, the influence of technology on aquatic systems, and the physical, biological, chemical, and temporal components that interact in various aquatic systems; students will also understand and investigate scientific thinking and processes through conducting a field study, formulating and revising scientific explanations, and communicating and defending a scientific argument.